Thursday, April 25, 2013

Blog #5


According to Govtrack.us Senator Jeff Merkley is a “far-left democrat.” The website is intended to help the American public track the progress of both the state and national legislatures. It tracks bill statuses, voting records, and the membership of each legislature. An article published on HuffingtonPost.com (a liberal leaning online news website) outlines Merkley’s life and experience. The article said this about the Senator “his entire career has been animated by a simple philosophy: that each of us has a responsibility to make the community, the nation, and the planet a better place.” A strong advocate for social programs, Merkley supports health care reform and welfare programming. In addition Merkley, “was also honored to take the baton from the late Senator Ted Kennedy as the lead sponsor of the Employment Non-Discrimination Act and has made full equal rights for gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender Americans a signature priority.” These sources indicate that Govtrack accurately characterizes Merkley as a left leaning liberal, because of his emphasis on equality, welfare, and the use of government intervention in our everyday lives.



Merkley is not known to cross party lines when taking votes on bills. Recently, however, he voted counter to his party when approving John Brennan as the new CIA director. On March 7th. Senator Merkley with Senators Leahy and Sanders from Vermont joined 31 Republicans in voting Nay to his approval. Merkley expressed concerns over the Obama administrations drone program. This information comes from the Washington Post.


Interest group approval ratings are as follows:

Planned Parenthood: 100%
Catholic Advocate-Positions: 0%
Alliance for retired Americans: 100%
Low ratings from those that support immigration crackdowns and tougher regulations on immigration problems: 18-0%
Gun-owners of America: 17%
NRA: F
American Civil Liberties Union-Positions: 75%
The National Lumber and Building Materials Unions: 20%
Human Society Legislative Fund: 100%
American Farm Bureau Federation Positions: 40%

These ratings come from Projectvotesmart.com, the website is a great source that provides citizens with any ratings an interest group has given to a congress member.



One way to evaluate Merkley’s political positions is by looking at his ADA score. An ADA score is published by Americans for Democratic Action, the organization looks at 20 key votes from the past congressional session and awards points based on a members vote on each issue. The Annual Voting Records have served as the standard measure of political liberalism. Out of 100 Merkley scored a 95% from the ADA scores, indicating that he consistently votes very liberally.

According to CQ Research Weekly’s 2012 publication about Senators who vote in accordance with the president’s views. Merkley was listed under those who voted most often in opposition to the president from the democratic party, he was scored as a 5.2%. Meaning Merkley voted 5% of the time in opposition to Obama’s stances on issues.

In 2012 Merkley was present for 97% of the votes. He voted in favor of the Presidents opinion 95% of the time and in opposition 5.2% of the time.
Democrats
Manchin, W.Va. 15.2%
Webb, Va. 11.7
Landrieu, La. 10.4
Nelson, Neb. 10.3
Pryor, Ark. 8.9
Baucus, Mont. 7.6
Harkin, Iowa 6.8
Begich, Alaska 6.7
Casey, Pa. 5.3
Merkley, Ore. 5.2
Mikulski, Md. 5.2
Whitehouse, R.I. 5.2
Tester, Mont. 5.1




In 2012 Senator Merkley voted in agreement with the party for 95% of all votes, and in disagreement with the majority of the party 5% of the time.



In 2011 Merkley voted in agreement with the majority stance of his party 98% of the time, and he voted in opposition to the Democratic parties stance 2% of the time.



In 2010 the senator voted in opposition to the president 4.8% of the time.



Senator Merkley’s DW Nominate score for the 112th (2012) congress had the senator at   -0.418, he has ranked as the 10th most liberal score on the list. DW Nominate scores are created based on a congress member’s history of roll call votes. The score is meant to portray a member’s political ideology based on their stances on issues from their voting history. A score that is above zero indicates more conservative preferences, while a negative score indicates a member as more liberal.




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